Nanofabulous Seminar: A Bioelectronic Platform for Rapid Detection of COVID-19 and More

COVID-19 pandemic has highlighted the need for rapid and sensitive protein detection and quantification in simple and robust formats for widespread point-of-care applications. We here introduce a modular nanobody-functionalized organic electrochemical transistors (OECT) architecture that enables rapid quantification of single-molecule-to-nanomolar levels of specific antigens in complex bodily fluids. The sensors combine a new solution-processable organic semiconductor material in the transistor channel and the high-density and orientation-controlled bioconjugation of nanobody–SpyCatcher fusion proteins on disposable gate electrodes. They provide results after 10-min of exposure to 5 μL of unprocessed samples, maintain high specificity and single-molecule sensitivity in human saliva and serum, and can be reprogrammed to detect any protein antigen for which nanobodies exist. We demonstrate the use of this highly modular platform to detect green fluorescent protein (GFP), SARS-CoV-2 and MERS-CoV spike proteins, and for the COVID-19 screening of unprocessed clinical nasopharyngeal swab and saliva samples with a wide range of viral loads. The speed, performance and versatility of our nanobody-functionalized OECT, and its compatibility with many sample types, suggest that this biosensor technology can complement or replace a wide range of clinical and non-clinical diagnostic assays for serious diseases including but not limited to COVID-19.

A/Prof Keying Guo
Biotechnology and Food Engineering
Guangdong Technion-Israel Institute of Technology (GTIIT)
Adjunct Associate Professor (Research), MIPS, Monash University

11:00am, 15/08/2023
Melbourne Centre for Nanofabrication Boardroom
151 Wellington Road, Clayton, 3168

Zoom link: click here
Meeting ID: 868 4122 8148 and passcode: 780010

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Adjustments to MCN access fees

 

 

 

 

 

 

MCN’s operating costs have risen significantly in the last 5-6 years while the cost of access has remained essentially fixed. Rates are in fact cheaper today than they were back in 2017 as a result of a promotional discount scheme that was later fixed in place. These prices are no longer sustainable in the face of rising utilities and the inflated cost of goods/services that we’re seeing worldwide. As such, commencing with the August billing cycle, MCN instrument rates increase by approximately 20%, bringing us back in line with 2017 levels. The expectation going forward will be that regular adjustments are made in tandem with relevant economic factors — see revised pricing policy here for details.

Nanofabulous Seminar: Stories of the Hot and Small: Nanofabricated Tools for Thermal Measurements

 

Management of heat is increasingly important in advancing technology, and is particularly critical for nanoelectronics and green energy. Desire to reduce heating or use unwanted heat to generate useful work continues to drive research into materials for heat management and thermoelectric systems that convert waste heat to electricity. Nanoscale engineering of these materials bring both tremendous promise and serious fundamental measurement challenges.

 

In this talk I will motivate these challenges, and show how unique approaches using micro- and nanomachining can produce tools capable of probing fundamental thermal physics and materials properties of thin films and nanostructures. Growth and patterning of thin silicon-nitride membranes are central to our approach to measuring nanoscale thermal properties. I will overview fabrication techniques for these suspended structures, and give examples and key results ranging from carbon nanotube networks for energy harvesting, to pure spin currents in metallic nanostructures, to surprisingly suppressed heat conductivity in thin gold and copper films.

Prof Barry L. Zink
Department of Physics and Astronomy
University of Denver, Denver, USA

09:00am, 11/07/2023
Melbourne Centre for Nanofabrication Boardroom
151 Wellington Road, Clayton, 3168

Zoom link: click here
Meeting ID: 838 2539 1251 and passcode: 289903

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Nanofabulous Seminar: 2μm PμSL Based 3D Printing and its’ application in Microfluidics, Microneedles, Biomimetics, Metamaterial, Micromechanics, etc.

Donald Chen
Boston Micro Fabrication
Maynard, MA 01754, United States

The trend towards miniaturization is occurring in more and more types of products and technologies, especially medical devices, flexible electronics, biomimetics, robotics, metamaterials, etc. Traditional manufacturing technologies face greater challenges in producing parts that are smaller in size but more complex in structure. For example, it is costly and time-consuming to build a mold for micro-injection molding or to complete the initial programming for CNC machining. Lithography technologies are mold-free, but require complex manual operations, resulting in very low productivity. To address the challenge of microfabrication, projection micro stereolithography (PµSL) technology, with its breakthrough resolution of 2µm/10µm, has been increasingly applied in microfluidics and microneedles. Through continuous development, PµSL has enabled multi-scale fabrication from 10μm to 100mm, high aspect ratio, high production efficiency, excellent biocompatibility, good performance for PDMS molding, and microscopic observation

11:00am, 28/06/2023
At the Melbourne Centre for Nanofabrication Boardroom
151 Wellington Road, Clayton, 3168
Zoom link: click here
Meeting ID: 832 3710 7490 and passcode: 758502

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Nanofabulous Seminar: Integrated nanooptics: From single photon sources to detectors

Prof Klas Lindfors

An outstanding challenge in the field of nano optics is to develop scalable miniature circuits that integrate single-photon sources, linear optical components, and detectors on a chip. Plasmonics may play a key role in this development. In my talk I will present our work on using plasmonics to engineer the properties of emitters such as semiconductor quantum dots and organic molecules and our recent results on nanoscale photodetection.

 

 

 

 

 

 

4:00pm, 29/06/2023
Melbourne Centre for Nanofabrication Boardroom
151 Wellington Road, Clayton, 3168
Zoom link: click here
Meeting ID: 815 9094 3705 and passcode: 166720 

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Nanofabulous Seminar: Photonic Crystal based opto-mechanical sensors and device components for photonic integrated circuits

Abstract: 

There is increased interest in silicon and silicon nitride based photonic integrated circuits for a variety of applications. In this talk I will present an overview of work at Western Nanophotonics Sensors Engineering (NPSE) lab on developing opto-mechanical sensors and device components for photonic integrated circuits. We have studied and modeled the dynamic response of these devices, which has enabled us to design novel acoustic and magnetic sensors with very small footprint area. Using different edge defect 2D PC slab configurations we have studied the opto-mechanical coupling interaction both experimentally and via modelling. In these studies, we have observed interesting optical bistability and frequency combing phenomena. We have developed opto-mechanical sensors and observed interesting frequency combing phenomena. Recent work in our group has focused on the design of low power opto-mechanical phase shifters using photonic crystal edge defects for communication and photonics circuit applications. 

 

9:00am, 20/06/2023
Melbourne Centre for Nanofabrication Boardroom
151 Wellington Road, Clayton, 3168 

Zoom link: click here 

Meeting ID: 889 5033 6466 and passcode: 272327 

Nanofabulous Seminar: Integrating MEMS in Silicon Photonics

 

 

 

 

 

Photonic Integrated Circuits take advantage of the tight integration of large counts of optical components on a single chip. With technology maturing, integration at very large scale is expected to unlock the potential in emerging concepts such as programmable integrated optics, photonic accelerators, neuromorphic computing, or quantum photonic integrated circuits. Such versatile photonic integrated circuits benefit exponentially from a scalable count of individual phase and amplitude control units, in addition to high performance components for spectral filtering, photodetection, high speed modulation, low loss optical routing and coupling, and electrical routing and interfacing. Among the material platforms for photonic integrated circuits, silicon stands out, as it can leverage the optimized ecosystem and high performance of the microelectronics industry. Among the physical effects for photonic signal control, nanomechanics stand out, due to low optical loss, low power consumption, compact footprint and operation over a broad spectral range at the same time. However, while Micro-Electro-Mechanical Systems (MEMS) are routinely used in consumer electronics, their large-scale integration in photonics has hitherto proven challenging.

In this talk, I will provide an overview over recent achievements in scaling of silicon photonic MEMS to large circuits. I will summarize the integration of MEMS based on the advanced standardized Silicon Photonics iSiPP50G platform by IMEC, which we have developed in the European H2020 project morphic. Our wafer-scale technology platform consists of a MEMS release by post processing, wafer-level sealing by wafer-bonding and electrical and optical interfacing by flip-chip bonding and fiber-attach. I will present experimental results on MEMS tunable couplers, switches, phase shifters and spectral control with MEMS tunable ring resonators, and I will outline, how we further scale programmable photonics by integrating nano-electro-mechanical piezo-actuators. Our devices operate with actuation voltages typically below 30V, have a footprint of less than 100 x 100 μm2, insertion losses as low as < 0.3 dB and electrical power consumption as low as 1 nW per device, and μs response times. Our milestone experimental demonstrations of simultaneously low loss, compact footprint, broadband response, low power, and fast MEMS in standard Silicon Photonics, makes our enabling technology uniquely suited for emerging applications requiring very large-scale photonic integration such as photonics-enabled computing or programmable photonics.

A/Prof Niels Quack
Micro- and Nanosystems in the School of Aerospace
Mechanical and Mechatronic Engineering
The University of Sydney

11:00am, 23/05/2023
At the Melbourne Centre for Nanofabrication Boardroom
151 Wellington Road, Clayton, 3168

Zoom link: click here
Meeting ID: 832 1340 1399 and passcode: 256142

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Nanofabulous Seminar: Functional micropatterned nanocellulose materials: exploring size, composition, resolution and applications

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

With the increasing interest, awareness and desire for change, consumers are leading the drive to create products with a lower impact on the natural environment along with being sustainable, recyclable and reusable. Cellulose, the world’s most abundant naturally occurring polymer, is a prime candidate to meet these needs due to it being renewable, recyclable and environmentally friendly. These properties lead cellulose to be highly useful in areas of paper-based diagnostic or fluid handling devices. Traditionally, these devices have been fabricated with techniques such as laser cutting, wax printing or microembossing which have the downfall of lower resolution feature sizes.

We have combined fabricating moulds at MCN with a spray coating process to create micropatterned nanocellulose films. We have modified the size of the cellulose components and suspension composition to achieve minimum feature sizes an order to two orders of magnitude smaller than the traditional techniques for paper-based systems. We will also demonstrate applications for these materials in areas such as fluid handling and controlling paper wettability.

Dr Christine Browne
Research Fellow, the Bioresource Processing Research Institute of Australia (BioPRIA)
Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering
Monash University

11:00am, 18/05/2023
At the Melbourne Centre for Nanofabrication Boardroom
151 Wellington Road, Clayton, 3168

Zoom link: click here
Meeting ID: 853 0791 2456 and passcode: 698126

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MCN Seminar: NanoFrazor Lithography for advanced 2D&3D nanodevices

 

NanoFrazor lithography systems were developed as a first true alternative or extension to standard mask-less nanolithography methods like electron beam lithography (EBL). In contrast to EBL they are based on thermal scanning probe lithography (t-SPL). Here a heatable ultra-sharp probe tip with an apex of a few nm is used for patterning and simultaneously inspecting complex nanostructures.

 

The patterning depth of each individual pixel can be controlled with better than 1 nm precision using an integrated in-situ metrology method. Furthermore, the inherent imaging capability of the NanoFrazor technology allows for markerless overlay, which has been achieved with sub-5 nm accuracy as well as it supports stitching layout sections together with < 20 nm error. Pattern transfer from such resist features below 10 nm resolution were demonstrated. The technology has proven its value as an enabler of new kinds of ultra-high resolution nanodevices as well as for improving the performance of existing device concepts.The application range for this new nanolithography technique is very broad spanning from ultra-high resolution 2D and 3D patterning to chemical and physical modification of matter at the nanoscale. While patterning at below 10 nm resolution is achieved, an integrated laser write head for direct laser sublimation (DLS) of the thermal resist has been introduced for significantly faster patterning of micrometer to millimeter-scale features. The areas patterned by the tip and the laser are seamlessly stitched together and both processes work on the very same resist material enabling a true mix-and-match process with no developing or any other processing steps in between. The presentation will include examples for (i) high-quality metal contacting of 2D materials, (ii) tuning photonic molecules, (iii) generating nanofluidic devices, (iv) generating spintronic circuits and (V) optical Fourier surfaces.

Dr ZhengMing Wu
Sales and Application Engineer,
Heidelberg Instruments, Zurich, Switzerland 

11:00am, 05/05/2023
At the Melbourne Centre for Nanofabrication Boardroom
151 Wellington Road, Clayton, 3168

Microsoft Teams link: click here

Meeting ID: 467 205 612 423

Passcode: brurbf

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Nanofabulous Seminar: Adventures in Lithography with X-ray and Extreme Ultraviolet Radiation

 

 

 

 

 

Optical lithography is the most widely used lithography process in high volume manufacturing (HVM) of nanoelectronics in the semiconductor industry. Extreme ultraviolet (EUV) lithography has recently been adopted for HVM, after decades of intense development. However, the performance required for future semiconductor and quantum technologies cannot be reached without further advances in photoresist materials, understanding radiation-induced stochastic effects, and the development of metrology with the required sensitivity and resolution. These challenges will be increased with the anticipated transition from EUV (13.5 nm) to shorter wavelength X-ray radiation (6.x nm), which is required to reach the fundamental limits to lithographic pattern resolution. 

This seminar will describe the development of the X-ray Nanolithography Facility (XRNF) that will be deployed at the Australian Synchrotron. The XRNF is primarily designed for grating-based interference lithography (IL), which is a conceptually simple and method for patterning periodic nanostructures. When combined with a synchrotron radiation source, IL provides a powerful tool for understanding the challenges involved with the transition from 13.5 nm to 6.x nm wavelengths. The XRNF will also address the critical gap in metrology at these wavelengths, by integrating quantitative hyperspectral coherent diffractive imaging for mask inspection, process control and fundamental studies of the properties of photoresists. Technical aspects of the implementation will be briefly outlined, along with plans for supporting process workflows, including photomask fabrication at the Melbourne Centre for Nanofabrication. 

We have constructed a model of the XRNF undulator light source, beamline optics, and IL optics to evaluate the achievable lithographic performance and optimise photomask design. This model provides insight into the role of partial coherence of the source and photomask defects, including surface and line-edge roughness, on lithography performance. 

Finally, we propose strategies to improve lithographic resolution and to mitigate radiation-induced stochastic effects in ultrathin photoresists, emphasising the opportunities that arise from combining a wavelength-tunable light source with in situ metrology. Our recent study of chemical changes that occur in an inorganic photoresist during exposure to 13 nm and 6.7 nm wavelength illustrates the important role of secondary electrons cascades that follow EUV/X-ray absorption. The results indicate lithographic sensitivity can be enhanced in ultrathin photoresists by modifying the resist-substrate interface and resist surface to increase the secondary electron yield.

Dr Grant van Riessen
Senior lecturer
Department of Mathematical and Physical Sciences, La Trobe University
ANFF-Vic Technology Ambassador 

11:00am, 04/05/2023
At the Melbourne Centre for Nanofabrication Boardroom
151 Wellington Road, Clayton, 3168

Zoom link: click here
Meeting ID: 849 0023 6916 and passcode: 134969

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